Treatment Outcomes
Measured outcomes demonstrate improvement in school, home and community life, a decrease in self-harming behaviors including substance abuse and improved emotional functioning for youth in our care.
Measured outcomes demonstrate improvement in school, home and community life, a decrease in self-harming behaviors including substance abuse and improved emotional functioning for youth in our care.
Total Number of Youth Served by YBGR Programs
There were a total of 509 youth being served in one or more YBGR program on December 31, 2010
| Demographic Information About YBGR Residential Youth on Admission (n=160) | ||||||||||||||
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What State Did the Youth Come From?
Printable Map - Youth by State
Youth Treated at Yellowstone Boys and Girls Ranch Residential Treatment program from 1992 through December 31, 2011 - Total 2459 youth
| Total Discharges | Average Length of Stay in months | |
|---|---|---|
| Group Homes | 14 | 5.7 |
| Residential | 184 | 7.4 |
| Total Discharges | Average Length of Stay in months | |
|---|---|---|
| Group Homes | 14 | 5.7 |
| (less 2 high/low) | 10 | 4,4 |
| Residential | 184 | 7.4 |
| (less 2 high/low) | 164 | 7.0 |
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Discharges (n=184) |
LOS (in months) |
Admits (n-160) |
Receiving Services on 01/01/11 (n=82) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 11 | 8.5 | 11 | 5 | 6% |
| California | 33 | 9.9 | 29 | 26 | 32% |
| Illinois | 15 | 12.0 | 12 | 10 | 12% |
| Montana | 71 | 4.7 | 64 | 21 | 26% |
| Nevada | 3 | 11.6 | 1 | - | - |
| North Dakota | 1 | 14.8 | 3 | 3 | 4% |
| Oklahoma | 2 | 6.2 | 3 | 1 | 1% |
| South Dakota | 1 | 8.8 | 2 | 3 | 4% |
| Washington | 1 | 8.0 | 1 | - | - |
| Wyoming | 46 | 7.5 | 34 | 13 | 16% |
Occupancy Rate for 2010
| Group Homes | 72.5% |
| Residential | 88.0% |
| Residential | Community Based Services | |
Intensive
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There were a total of 509 youth being served in one or more YBGR programs on December 31, 2010
Primary Diagnosis of Discharged Youth from Residential Treatment
Calendar Year 2010 n=184
| Diagnosis | # of Youth | % of Total | Aver. LOS (months) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anxiety | 4 | 2 | 6.6 |
| Bipolar | 81 | 44 | 8.0 |
| Depressive Disorders | 63 | 34 | 6.4 |
| Intermittent Explosive | 4 | 2 | 8.2 |
| Mood Disorder | 9 | 5 | 10.2 |
| Posttraumatic Stress | 10 | 5 | 6.7 |
| Schizoaffective | 6 | 3 | 7.1 |
| All Others (5 diagnoses) | 7 | 4 | 6.9 |

YBGR uses the Child and Adolescent Functional Assessment Scale (CAFAS)
The Child and Adolescent Functional Assessment Scale (CAFAS) is a validated assessment tool that measures the degree of everyday functioning in 8 areas of the youth’s life: home, school/work, community, behavior toward others, moods/emotions, self-harmful behavior, substance use and thinking. It is essentially a list of behavioral descriptors the rater selects to describe the youth based on a variety of their informational sources The CAFAS is completed at admission, during periodic intervals (quarterly), and at discharge from the program.
The CAFAS items are grouped into 4 levels of functioning. Each level is assigned a score. The 4 levels and their scores are: no impairment (0), mild (10), moderate (20), and severe (30). Scores are given for each of the 8 areas. These 8 scores are added together to give a total CAFAS score. The goal is to improve the behaviors and reduce the scores. The lower the score, the better. This score can be used to track a youth’s improvement over time.
Below is data based on 337 youth scores for the Community Based Services and Residential programs at YBGR - admit and discharge score comparisons.
| Level of functioning |
Number of youth with this Score at Admission |
Number of youth with this Score at Discharge |
|---|---|---|
| Severe (140+) | 236 | 40 |
| Marked (100-130) | 82 | 81 |
| Moderate (50-90) | 19 | 172 |
| Minimal (0-40) | 0 | 44 |
This information shows that youth improved in their functioning from the time they were admitted to YBGR programs until they were discharged from the programs. Remembering that the lower the score the better, youth had much lower scores at discharge with than when they were admitted.
Jan. 1, 2008 through December 31, 2010 (n=408)
Impairment Levels Based on Total Scores

Jan. 1, 2008 through December 31, 2010 (n=408)
Total CAFAS-Admit Compared to Discharge
